
Psychiatr Serv 58:49-54, January 2007
doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.58.1.49
© 2007 American Psychiatric Association
Changes in Health Care Use and Costs After a Break in Medicaid Coverage Among Persons With Depression
Jeffrey S. Harman, Ph.D.,
Allyson G. Hall, Ph.D. and
Jianyi Zhang, Ph.D.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess changes in individual beneficiaries' utilization and expenditures that occur when individuals with depression, who often require maintenance treatment, return to Medicaid after a period of interrupted Medicaid coverage. METHODS: Data from 1999 to 2002 Florida Medicaid claims from and eligibility files for beneficiaries with depression whose coverage was interrupted (N=1,946) were used to assess individual changes in the number of inpatient episodes, length of inpatient stay, emergency department visits, and total Medicaid expenditures between the three-month period immediately before and the three-month period immediately after an interruption in coverage. Multivariate analyses were used to assess how beneficiary characteristics are associated with changes in utilization and expenditures. RESULTS: The number of inpatient episodes increased by .054 episode (p<.001), the length of inpatient stay increased by .32 day (p<.001), the number of emergency department visits increased by .57 visit (p<.001), and total Medicaid expenditures increased by $430 (p<.001) in the three-month period after an interruption in coverage of more than one month. Individuals with depression who qualified for Medicaid because of a disability had a greater likelihood of experiencing higher expenditures after an interruption than individuals who were not disabled. CONCLUSIONS: Utilization of emergency and inpatient services and Medicaid expenditures significantly increased for beneficiaries with depression when they returned to Medicaid after experiencing a temporary loss in coverage, especially for beneficiaries with a documented disability. These findings point to the need for further research to assess the impact of interruptions in Medicaid.
Related Article:
-
January 2007: This Month's Highlights
Psychiatr Serv 2007 58: 7.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. Mojtabai
Unmet Need for Treatment of Major Depression in the United States
Psychiatr Serv,
March 1, 2009;
60(3):
297 - 305.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Get information about faster international access.
a>
Privacy Policy
Copyright © 2007
American Psychiatric Association.
All rights reserved.
Home
| Search
| Current Issue
| Past Issues
| Subscribe
| All APPI Journals
| Help
| Contact Us
|