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Psychiatr Serv 50:698-700, May 1999
© 1999 American Psychiatric Association


Brief Report

Evaluation of Compulsory Ambulatory Treatment in Israel

Rimona Durst, M.D., Alexander Teitelbaum, M.D., Yair Bar-El, M.D., Michael Shlafman, M.D. and Yigal Ginath, M.D.

The effectiveness of Israel's compulsory ambulatory treatment order was evaluated based on a one-year follow-up of the 326 orders served during the first four years of implementation. Demographic, epidemiological, clinical, and legal data were obtained from patient records. Success was defined as continuous treatment for the entire six-month period of compulsory ambulatory treatment, or as voluntary hospitalization during or after the compulsory treatment period. The compulsory ambulatory treatment order was found to be efficacious in 43.3 percent of the cases; in 32.5 percent it did not succeed in preventing compulsory hospitalization, and in the remaining cases (22.1 percent), success was partial.







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